Duke of Gloucester
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The Governor General’s Maps, WWII RAAF History

The Duke of Gloucester's RAAF map box — stamp: Office of HRH The Duke of Gloucester, 28 Mar 1945
The map box stamped: “OFFICE OF H.R.H. THE DUKE OF GLOUCESTER / 28 MAR 1945”

This RAAF box of maps carries a premium provenance: HRH The Duke of Gloucester, son of King George V. Each map and the box itself bears the stamp “OFFICE OF H.R.H. THE DUKE OF GLOUCESTER / 28 MAR 1945.”

The clue is in the dating: January 1945 was the changeover date for the Governor General of Australia, and the Duke flew from wartime England to fill the post — the only Royal ever to do so. He arrived on 30 January 1945.


The Duke and the Avro York “Endeavour”

HRH The Duke of Gloucester
HRH Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester — Governor General of Australia, 1945–47

The Duke’s aircraft was an Avro York (MW140), named the Endeavour — the latest civilian version based on the RAF Lancaster bomber, fitted out as a luxury VIP carrier. The Governor General and his wife covered 63,000 miles in their two years in Australia, visiting every state.

These maps were navigational charts used by the navigator aboard the Endeavour. The map box was designed to be taken on board and fitted to the side of the navigator’s table, where the navigator had a good view ahead over the pilot’s shoulder and to his right through an oval viewing blister.

Avro York Endeavour — the Duke of Gloucester's aircraft
The Avro York Endeavour, MW140 — the Duke’s personal aircraft
30 January 1945 — The Duke of Gloucester's aircraft formation arriving in Australia
30 January 1945 — the Duke’s formation arriving in Australia
The Duke's Avro York — coloured illustration

The Maps

Map box — aerial navigation charts, Australia and Papua New Guinea
The map box — aerial navigation charts covering Australia and Papua New Guinea
Navigator's chart — Avro York
Navigator’s position in the Avro York
Avro York chart table detail
Inside Lae, New Guinea, 1945
Inside Lae, New Guinea, 1945
The Duke of Gloucester visiting POWs
The Duke visiting recently released POWs — when the war ended, the Endeavour was stripped and used to fly supplies to Singapore and return with liberated prisoners
Avro York over Australia, 1945
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
Governor General's maps — individual chart detail

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